Overcoming Obstacles: Understanding Spinal Cord Injuries and Rehabilitation

November 17, 2023

AdobeStock_112771184-1Any part of a person's life can be drastically altered by spinal cord injuries (SCIs). Spinal cord injuries may be brought on by illnesses, sporting injuries, or accidents. They can produce varying degrees of paralysis and loss of feeling. On the other hand, rehabilitation offers hope. Let’s take a closer look at spinal cord injuries, their various forms, and causes, as well as the critical role that rehabilitation plays in assisting people in regaining their independence and quality of life, and how Lane Rehabilitation Center can help.

Understanding Spinal Cord Injuries

The spinal cord is a part of the central nervous system, which is in charge of transferring messages from the brain to the body. These signals can be interfered with by an injury, impairing mobility, sensation, and other physiological processes. Two primary categories are commonly used to describe spinal cord injuries:

  • In a complete spinal cord injury, the area below the site of the injury loses all motor function and sensation. This type of injury is usually more serious and can cause total paralysis.
  • With an incomplete spinal cord injury, some motor function or sensation can be preserved below the site of the injury. Although the degree of disability can differ greatly, therapy offers the possibility of recovery.

Common Causes of Spinal Cord Injuries

Numerous factors, such as non-traumatic injuries, chronic illnesses, and traumatic injuries, can cause spinal cord damage. Traumatic SCIs are frequently caused by falls, auto accidents, and sports-related incidents. Injuries and compression of the spinal cord can also result from diseases such as tumors, spinal stenosis, and ruptured discs. A number of illnesses, infections, and degenerative disorders can also result in non-traumatic SCIs.

The Role of Rehabilitation for Spinal Injuries

A vital part of recovery for those with spinal cord injuries is rehabilitation. It takes a holistic approach to meet psychological, emotional, and physical demands.

Regaining strength and movement requires physical therapy. To enhance physical function, therapists work with patients on stretches, exercises, and adaptive methods. Occupational therapists work with patients to help them regain their independence by helping them acquire the skills necessary to carry out daily tasks. In order to improve mobility and self-care, rehabilitation may involve the use of assistive devices such as wheelchairs, braces, and adaptive equipment.

It can be difficult to deal emotionally with a spinal cord injury. In order to assist people in navigating the emotional components of their injuries and creating coping mechanisms, psychologists and counselors are crucial. In order to enhance the patient's overall quality of life, spinal cord injury rehabilitation programs frequently offer continuing care, such as urine and stool control, pressure sore prevention, and breathing assistance.

Recovery and Adaptation

Even though a person may not always be able to fully recover from a spinal cord injury, therapy can greatly enhance their quality of life. Many individuals with spinal cord injuries go on to have happy, independent lives, following their studies, professions, and interests with tenacity and fortitude.

Damage to the spinal cord can change a person's life, meaning that treatment must be thorough and individualized. The cornerstone of this treatment is rehabilitation, which provides the means of overcoming the psychological, emotional, and physical obstacles that a spinal cord injury presents along with hope and support. The experienced staff of doctors, nurses, and therapists at Lane Rehabilitation Center are here to help.

Learn More About Lane Rehabilitation